Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 3, 2026

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting
Published on: January 12, 2018
The grounded theory method and maternal-infant research and practice
1Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. smarcellus@telus.net
Perinatal nurses have found qualitative methods helpful in capturing the social, cultural, and relational aspects of their work with women and their families. This article describes the components of the grounded theory method and illustrates each with examples from recent maternal-infant studies. Grounded theory is an inductive method of qualitative analysis that generates theory from data. The grounded theory method includes several key strategies such as theoretical sensitivity, theoretical sampling, constant comparison, increasingly abstract consideration of the data, and discovery of a core variable or basic social process that describes the pattern of the phenomenon under study. This method may strengthen qualitative nursing studies because of its generalizability and applicability across settings. By remaining grounded in and connected to the data, grounded theory can be adapted to many contexts, making it useful to the practicing nurse. Knowledge generated from grounded theory has great potential to assist us in our inquiry into the needs of mothers, fathers, infants, and their families.
Perinatal nurses have found qualitative methods helpful in capturing the social, cultural, and relational aspects of their work with women and their families. This article describes the components of the grounded theory method and illustrates each with examples from recent maternal-infant studies. Grounded theory is an inductive method of qualitative analysis that generates theory from data. The grounded theory method includes several key strategies such as theoretical sensitivity, theoretical sampling, constant comparison, increasingly abstract consideration of the data, and discovery of a core variable or basic social process that describes the pattern of the phenomenon under study. This method may strengthen qualitative nursing studies because of its generalizability and applicability across settings. By remaining grounded in and connected to the data, grounded theory can be adapted to many contexts, making it useful to the practicing nurse. Knowledge generated from grounded theory has great potential to assist us in our inquiry into the needs of mothers, fathers, infants, and their families.
Related Concept Videos
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
Theoretical Foundations of Nursing Practice
Theories provide a perspective to assess patients' conditions and organize data and methods. They also assist in analyzing and interpreting information. They represent a...
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be safely...
The Nativist Approach
Attachment
Relationship with Parents: Attachment

