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Clivus osteomyelitis secondary to Enterococcus faecium infection in a 6-year-old girl
R Rusconi1, S Bergamaschi, A Cazzavillan
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Milan, Clinica Pediatrica De Marchi, via Commenda 9, 20122 Milano, MI, Italy. dnakr@tin.it
Insights
A rare clivus osteomyelitis in a child caused by Enterococcus faecium was successfully treated with abscess drainage and antibiotics. This case highlights effective management for this pediatric bone infection.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric infectious diseases
- Otolaryngology
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Clivus osteomyelitis is an exceptionally rare condition, particularly in pediatric patients.
- Enterococcus faecium is an uncommon pathogen for clivus osteomyelitis.
Observation:
- A 6-year-old girl presented with clivus osteomyelitis due to Enterococcus faecium infection.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guided immediate drainage of a clival abscess via the posterior pharyngeal wall.
Findings:
- The patient experienced rapid clinical improvement following surgical drainage and antibiotic treatment.
- Long-term healing of the clivus osteomyelitis was achieved with no reported side effects.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis and multidisciplinary management for pediatric clivus osteomyelitis.
- Early intervention involving surgical drainage and targeted antibiotic therapy can lead to favorable outcomes in rare pediatric bone infections.
Abstract:
A 6-year-old girl was diagnosed to suffer from clivus osteomyelitis secondary to Enterococcus faecium infection. On the basis of the magnetic resonance image, the abscess was drained via the posterior wall of the pharyngeal tract immediately. Subsequent antibiotic therapy allowed rapid improvement and long-term healing of the osteomyelitic process without any side effect. Osteomyelitis or abscess of the clivus is very rare in adult patients and extremely rare in children. Some etiopathogenetic hypotheses are discussed in this case.
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