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Published on: March 19, 2014
Using task clarification, graphic feedback, and verbal feedback to increase closing-task completion in a privately
John Austin1, Nic L Weatherly, Nicole E Gravina
1Department of Psychology, Western Michigan University, Kalamazoo, Michigan 49008, USA. john.austin@wmich.edu
A restaurant intervention improved task completion for servers and dishwashers. The study found significant increases in closing-task completion after implementing task clarification and feedback methods.
Area of Science:
- Behavioral science
- Organizational psychology
- Human-computer interaction
Background:
- Employee performance in the restaurant industry often requires efficient task completion.
- Closing tasks are critical for restaurant operations but can be challenging to standardize.
- Assessing and improving server and dishwasher task completion is vital for operational efficiency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention aimed at improving closing-task completion among restaurant employees.
- To assess the impact of task clarification and feedback on job performance.
- To determine the efficacy of a multiple baseline design in evaluating workplace interventions.
Main Methods:
- An informant functional assessment was employed to evaluate closing-task completion.
- An intervention package including task clarification, graphic feedback, and verbal feedback was implemented.
- A multiple baseline design was utilized across two employee groups.
Main Results:
- The intervention led to a 15% increase in task completion for the first employee group.
- The second employee group demonstrated a 38% increase in task completion.
- The results indicate a positive impact of the implemented intervention on employee performance.
Conclusions:
- Task clarification and feedback interventions are effective in improving closing-task completion in restaurants.
- The study highlights the utility of functional assessments and multiple baseline designs in workplace research.
- Targeted interventions can significantly enhance operational efficiency in the service industry.
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