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Food security in protracted crises: building more effective policy frameworks
Margarita Flores1, Yasmeen Khwaja, Philip White
1Agricultural and Development Economics Division, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
Disasters
|May 25, 2005
Summary
Effective food security policy in protracted crises requires strengthening policy frameworks beyond immediate survival needs. Addressing the policy gap ensures comprehensive support for affected populations, tackling both short-term and long-term food insecurity challenges.
Area of Science:
- Policy frameworks
- Food security
- Protracted crises
Background:
- Current policy frameworks for food security in protracted crises are often inadequate.
- A significant 'policy gap' hinders effective responses to complex, fluid crisis situations.
- Standardized, short-term interventions fail to meet the diverse needs of affected populations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify key elements for robust policy frameworks supporting food security in protracted crises.
- To advocate for policy approaches that extend beyond immediate survival interventions.
- To explore strategies for bridging the 'policy gap' in food insecurity management.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of existing policy frameworks for food security in crisis contexts.
- Identification of critical attributes for effective agency frameworks.
- Discussion of challenges in policy development and implementation.
Main Results:
- Maintaining food entitlements must encompass long-term needs, not just immediate survival.
- Weak capacities for policy formulation result in suboptimal, short-term interventions.
- Effective policy requires addressing multiple dimensions of food insecurity in complex crises.
Conclusions:
- Enhanced agency frameworks are crucial for developing more effective, long-term food security policies.
- Overcoming challenges in policy development and beneficiary participation is vital for successful implementation.
- Policy frameworks must be adaptable to the fluid nature of protracted crises to ensure sustained food security.