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Enterogenous cyst in the thoracic spinal canal in association with a syringomeningomyelocele
W H Chhang1, V K Kak, B D Radotra
1Department of Neurosurgery, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Insights
A rare case of a thoracic enterogenous cyst associated with syringomeningomyelocele in a child is presented. This study discusses the pathogenesis and reviews existing literature on this rare spinal malformation.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Developmental Biology
- Pediatric Surgery
Background:
- Intradural extramedullary enterogenous cysts are rare congenital spinal malformations.
- Syringomyelocele is a rare form of spinal dysraphism involving a meningocele with associated syringomyelia.
Observation:
- A 5-year-old boy presented with a thoracic intradural extramedullary enterogenous cyst.
- The cyst was found in association with a syringomyelocele.
Findings:
- This case highlights a rare co-occurrence of two distinct spinal anomalies.
- The pathogenesis of this association is explored, suggesting potential shared developmental pathways.
Implications:
- Understanding the pathogenesis of this rare association can inform future diagnostic and therapeutic strategies.
- This case contributes to the limited literature on combined spinal malformations, aiding in the understanding of neurodevelopmental disorders.
Abstract:
A thoracic intradural extramedullary enterogenous cyst in association with a syringomeningomyelocele in a 5-year-old boy is presented. The pathogenesis of this rare association is discussed and the pertinent literature reviewed.