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Multiple and giant mandibular osteomas in a Gardner's syndrome. Case report
S Capodiferro1, M G Lacaita, M Scivetti
1Department of Dental Sciences and Surgery, University of Bari, Bari, Italy. saveriocapodiferro@libero.it
Minerva Stomatologica
|May 28, 2005
Summary
Gardner's syndrome, a rare systemic disease, frequently affects the jawbones. Dentists should recognize these specific dento-maxillo-facial lesions as potential early indicators of undiagnosed Gardner's syndrome.
Area of Science:
- Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
- Genetics
- Gastroenterology
Background:
- Gardner's syndrome is a rare autosomal dominant disorder.
- It is characterized by multiple colorectal adenomatous polyps and extracolonic manifestations.
- Jawbone involvement is a frequent, yet often overlooked, feature.
Observation:
- Dento-maxillo-facial lesions are common in both early and advanced stages of Gardner's syndrome.
- These lesions can manifest in various forms within the jawbones.
- Early recognition of these oral findings is crucial for timely diagnosis.
Findings:
- The study highlights the significance of dento-maxillo-facial manifestations in Gardner's syndrome.
- These oral lesions can serve as the initial clinical sign of the disease.
- Dentists and other medical specialists must be aware of these potential indicators.
Implications:
- Increased awareness among dental professionals can lead to earlier diagnosis of Gardner's syndrome.
- Prompt diagnosis facilitates timely management of both intestinal polyposis and extracolonic manifestations.
- This can improve patient outcomes and prevent complications associated with Gardner's syndrome.