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Opening the nasal valve with external dilators reduces congestive symptoms in normal subjects
1Department of Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology, The University of Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Background:
We examined whether the use of two different external nasal dilator devices influenced the size of the nasal valve area and symptoms of nasal congestion.
Methods:
This was a randomized blind-allocation, open three-way crossover study of Breathe Right, Side Strip Nasal Dilators, and placebo. We studied 12 healthy subjects (10 female, 2 male; age range 26-56 years). Measures of total volume and total minimum cross-sectional area were collected. Subjective symptoms were collected using a visual analog scale and an ordinal scale.
Results:
With both products, there was significant increase in the size of the minimum cross-sectional area compared to placebo, p = 0.004. This is supported by the decrease in the subjective reports of congestion; on the visual analog scale, compared to placebo p = 0.012 and the ordinal scale, compared to placebo, p = 0.004.
Conclusion:
Both devices significantly increase the size of the nasal valve area and reduce congestion in normal subjects.
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