Pediatric Crohn's disease in South India

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Published on: October 14, 2025

Malathi Sathiyasekaran1, B Bhaskar Raju, So Shivbalan

  • 1Kanchi Kamakoti Childs Trust Hospital, 12A, Nageswara Road, Nungambakkam, Chennai 600 034, Tamil Nadu, India.

Indian Pediatrics
|June 1, 2005
PubMed

Insights

This study analyzes Crohn

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Pediatric Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Background:

  • Crohn's disease is a chronic inflammatory bowel disorder affecting any part of the GI tract.
  • Pediatric Crohn's disease presents unique diagnostic and management challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe the clinical characteristics and management of pediatric Crohn's disease in South India.
  • To highlight the prevalence of colonic involvement and complications in affected children.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 10 pediatric patients diagnosed with Crohn's disease.
  • Data collected on age, clinical presentation, disease location, complications, and treatment.

Main Results:

  • The study included 10 children aged 5-15 years.
  • Majority of cases presented with primary colonic involvement.
  • Common complications included stricture and fistula formation.

Conclusions:

  • Pediatric Crohn's disease in this South Indian cohort predominantly affects the colon.
  • Medical management is the primary approach, with surgery reserved for specific cases.
  • Early diagnosis and comprehensive management are crucial for pediatric Crohn's disease.

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