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GEMSS: grid-infrastructure for medical service provision
S Benkner1, G Berti, G Engelbrecht
1Institute for Software Science, University of Vienna, Liechtensteinstrasse 22, 1090 Vienna, Austria. siegfried.benkner@univie.ac.at
Methods of Information in Medicine
|June 1, 2005
Summary
The European GEMSS Project developed a secure medical Grid infrastructure for distributed computing. This enables advanced simulation and image processing services for improved surgical planning and real-time support.
Area of Science:
- Medical Informatics
- Distributed Computing
- Grid Computing
Background:
- The European GEMSS Project focuses on creating medical Grid service prototypes.
- A secure, service-oriented infrastructure is essential for distributed on-demand supercomputing in healthcare.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and evaluate medical Grid service prototypes within a secure infrastructure.
- To ensure negotiable Quality of Service (QoS), flexible business models, and robust security for patient data privacy and legal compliance.
Main Methods:
- Utilized a service-oriented architecture built on standard Grid and Web technologies.
- Developed a generic Grid service provision framework to simplify application integration.
- Created a pluggable component framework for client-side applications, managing business processes, service discovery, QoS negotiation, and workflow.
Main Results:
- An operational first version of the GEMSS Grid infrastructure is available.
- A Grid test-bed was established, deploying six medical Grid service prototypes.
- Prototypes include maxillo-facial surgery simulation, neuro-surgery support, radio-surgery planning, inhaled drug-delivery simulation, cardiovascular simulation, and advanced image reconstruction.
Conclusions:
- The GEMSS Grid infrastructure leverages standard Web Services technology with a future path towards OGSA.
- Demonstrates the Grid's capability to provide advanced simulation and image processing services for medical practitioners and researchers.
- Enhances preoperative planning and offers near real-time surgical support.