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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Gold Nanoparticle Synthesis
Published on: July 10, 2021
Preparation of nanosized gold particles in a biopolymer using UV photoactivation
Anjali Pal1, Kunio Esumi, Tarasankar Pal
1Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur 721302, India. anjalipal@civil.iitkgp.ernet.in
Abstract:
Gold nanoparticles have been prepared by UV photoactivation in the presence of a biopolymer, sodium alginate. The particles are characterized by UV-vis spectra and TEM studies. Both particle size and the UV-visible absorption peak are dependent on the sodium alginate concentration. The effects of various other parameters such as change of light source, cell material of the reaction chamber, heating effect, irradiation time, and HAuCl4 concentration are studied. The particles are spherical and in situ stabilized by the biopolymer. The method is very simple and reproducible.
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