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Updated: Aug 17, 2026

Preoxygenation Techniques for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults Utilizing Oxygen Mask and Noninvasive Ventilation
Published on: December 5, 2025
Effects of sleep on patient-ventilator interaction
1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Southern Arizona Veterans Administration Health Care System, Tucson, AZ 85723, USA. sparthamd@yahoo.com
Abstract:
Sleep influences patient-ventilator interaction. Adjustment of ventilator settings in critically ill patients may require understanding and monitoring of the influence of the sleep-wakefulness state on patient-ventilator interaction. Research studies of patient-ventilator interactions should be controlled for the confounding influence of changes in the sleep-wakefulness state.
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