Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Crew collaboration in space: a naturalistic decision-making perspective.

Judith Orasanu1

  • 1NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA. judith.orasanu@nasa.gov

Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine
|June 10, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This study explores naturalistic decision making (NDM) for space missions. Effective NDM training is crucial for astronaut problem-solving in high-stress, unpredictable space environments.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The breakdown of coordinated decision making in distributed systems.

Human factors·2010
Same author

Organizational pressures and mitigating strategies in small commercial aviation: findings from Alaska.

Aviation, space, and environmental medicine·2009
Same author

Socializing the human factors analysis and classification system: incorporating social psychological phenomena into a human factors error classification system.

Human factors·2009
Same author

Situational pressures on aviation decision making: goal seduction and situation aversion.

Aviation, space, and environmental medicine·2009
Same author

Linguistic correlates of team performance: toward a tool for monitoring team functioning during space missions.

Aviation, space, and environmental medicine·2007

Area of Science:

  • Human Factors
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Space Exploration

Background:

  • Long-duration space missions require effective crew response to unforeseen challenges under stress.
  • Naturalistic Decision Making (NDM) leverages expertise in complex, high-risk environments like aviation and space.
  • Decision-making in ambiguous, dynamic, and time-pressured situations is critical for mission success.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the theory and research of the NDM model.
  • To explore the implications of NDM for space crews operating in extreme environments.
  • To provide recommendations for enhancing NDM capabilities in exploration crews.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of NDM theory and research.
  • Analysis of decision-making processes in high-risk, complex systems.
Keywords:
NASA Center ARCNASA Discipline Space Human Factors

Related Experiment Videos

  • Identification of NDM applications for space mission contexts.

    • Main Results:

    • NDM is a valuable framework for understanding decision-making in extreme environments.
    • Existing NDM research has direct relevance to the challenges faced by space crews.
    • Effective NDM requires leveraging experience and adapting to dynamic situations.

    Conclusions:

    • Training space crews in NDM principles can improve their ability to handle unexpected problems.
    • NDM strategies are essential for optimizing crew performance during long-duration spaceflights.
    • Recommendations are provided to prepare exploration crews for effective NDM in space.