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Related Experiment Videos

Cervical total disc replacement, part two: clinical results.

Rudolf Bertagnoli1, Neil Duggal, Gwynedd E Pickett

  • 1Spine Center, St.-Elisabeth-Klinikum, St.-Elisabeth-Str. 23, 94315 Straubing, Germany. bertagnoli@pro-spine.com

The Orthopedic Clinics of North America
|June 14, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This study reviews clinical outcomes for three cervical total disc replacement prostheses: Bryan, Bristol, and ProDisc-C. It analyzes their development, design, biomechanics, and surgical results.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Biomedical Engineering
  • Neurosurgery

Background:

  • Cervical total disc replacement (TDR) has emerged as an alternative to anterior cervical discectomy and fusion.
  • Advancements in prosthesis design have led to multiple implant options for TDR.
  • Understanding the biomechanical properties and clinical performance of these devices is crucial.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide a comprehensive clinical review of three specific cervical TDR prostheses.
  • To analyze the development, design, and biomechanical characteristics of the Bryan Cervical Disc, Bristol Disc, and ProDisc-C.
  • To summarize and critically evaluate the surgical indications and clinical outcomes associated with each implant.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and synthesis of existing clinical data.

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  • Analysis of biomechanical studies and design principles for each prosthesis.
  • Comparative summary of reported surgical outcomes, including efficacy and safety.

    • Main Results:

    • Detailed presentation of clinical results for the Bryan Cervical Disc, Bristol Disc, and ProDisc-C.
    • Comparison of the biomechanical profiles and design features influencing clinical performance.
    • Summary of surgical indications and patient selection criteria for each device.

    Conclusions:

    • Cervical TDR offers a viable treatment option with varying outcomes depending on the prosthesis used.
    • The Bryan, Bristol, and ProDisc-C represent distinct approaches to cervical TDR with specific clinical profiles.
    • Further research and long-term follow-up are necessary to fully elucidate the comparative effectiveness of these implants.