Antegrade revascularisation for chronic visceral ischaemia

G Geroulakos1

  • 1Charing Cross Hospital, Imperial College of Science Technology and Medicine, London, UK. George.Geroulakos@eht.nhs.uk

Insights

Antegrade revascularisation offers advantages for chronic visceral ischaemia management. This surgical approach provides better aortic exposure and utilizes healthy vessels, proving durable and effective.

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Abdominal Surgery

Background:

  • Management of chronic visceral ischaemia lacks a consensus surgical approach.
  • Antegrade revascularisation presents potential benefits over other techniques.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the efficacy and advantages of antegrade revascularisation for chronic visceral ischaemia.
  • To highlight the benefits of accessing the supraceliac aorta for bypass grafting.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing an antegrade bypass originating from the supraceliac aorta.
  • Approaching the supraceliac aorta via abdominal or thoracoabdominal extraperitoneal routes.
  • Reviewing results from multiple series employing this technique.

Main Results:

  • Antegrade revascularisation provides excellent exposure of the supraceliac aorta.
  • Bypass can originate from atherosclerosis-spared segments of the aorta.
  • The technique is placed in the direction of normal blood flow.

Conclusions:

  • Antegrade revascularisation is a durable and effective technique for chronic visceral ischaemia.
  • The surgical approach offers significant advantages in terms of exposure and graft origin.
  • Further evidence supports its use in managing visceral artery disease.