Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Automated external defibrillators for home use.

C L Murray, I Steffensen

    Issues in Emerging Health Technologies
    |June 22, 2005
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Problems solutions.

    Postgraduate medicine·2016
    Same author

    The Medical Bookshelf.

    Postgraduate medicine·2016
    Same author

    Rapid decline in 51Cr-EDTA measured renal function during the first weeks following lung transplantation.

    American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons·2009
    Same author

    The efficacy and harm of prostaglandin analogues for IOP reduction in glaucoma patients compared to dorzolamide and brimonidine: a systematic review.

    The British journal of ophthalmology·2007
    Same author

    Association between obesity and asthma in a twin cohort.

    Allergy·2007
    Same author

    Findings on the atopic triad from a Danish twin registry.

    The international journal of tuberculosis and lung disease : the official journal of the International Union against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease·2006
    Same journal

    Laparoscopic diaphragm pacing for tetraplegia.

    Issues in emerging health technologies·2009
    Same journal

    Implantable hemodynamic monitoring (the Chronicle IHM system): remote telemonitoring for patients with heart failure.

    Issues in emerging health technologies·2008
    Same journal

    Rotigotine transdermal patches (Neupro) for the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

    Issues in emerging health technologies·2008
    Same journal

    Continuous erythropoietin receptor activator (Mircera) for renal anemia.

    Issues in emerging health technologies·2008
    Same journal

    Milnacipran for fibromyalgia.

    Issues in emerging health technologies·2008
    Same journal

    Maraviroc (Celsentri) for multidrug-resistant human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1.

    Issues in emerging health technologies·2007
    See all related articles

    Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are approved for home use, but studies haven't yet proven their benefit for untrained users. More research is needed to understand the advantages and risks of home AED use.

    Area of Science:

    • Cardiology
    • Emergency Medicine
    • Medical Devices

    Background:

    • Sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) frequently occurs in domestic settings, necessitating immediate intervention.
    • Automated external defibrillators (AEDs) are designed for public access and home use by laypersons.
    • Rapid cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation are crucial for improving survival rates from SCA.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To evaluate the current evidence regarding the effectiveness and safety of home-use automated external defibrillators (AEDs) for untrained users.
    • To identify the need for further research into the benefits and potential harms of deploying AEDs in residential environments.

    Main Methods:

    • Review of existing literature on automated external defibrillator (AED) use in home settings.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of prospective studies assessing health outcomes in untrained individuals using AEDs at home.

    • Main Results:

    • The Philips HeartStart Home Defibrillator is approved for home use by individuals without prior medical training.
    • Currently, no prospective studies definitively demonstrate improved health outcomes from home AED use by untrained individuals.
    • The evidence base for the benefit and harm of home AEDs remains limited.

    Conclusions:

    • While AEDs are approved for home use, robust evidence supporting their efficacy in untrained users is lacking.
    • Further prospective research is essential to ascertain the true clinical benefit and potential risks associated with home-based defibrillation.
    • The optimal role and implementation strategy for home AEDs require additional investigation.