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Published on: September 19, 2019
Changes in children's time with parents: a correction
John F Sandberg1, Sandra L Hofferth
1Department of Sociology, McGill University, USA.
Insights
Corrected estimates reveal children aged 3-12 spent more time with parents in 1997 than previously reported. This study re-analyzed data on parental engagement and accessibility for child development research.
Area of Science:
- Child Development
- Family Studies
- Demography
Background:
- Parental engagement is crucial for child development.
- Previous estimates of parent-child time may have underestimated actual figures.
- Accurate data on time spent with parents informs social policy and family research.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide corrected estimates of weekly time 3- to 12-year-old children spent with parents in 1997.
- To replicate and revise figures from a 2001 Demography article.
- To analyze the increase in parent-child time and its implications.
Main Methods:
- Utilized data from the 1997 Child Development Supplement to the Panel Study of Income Dynamics.
- Re-analyzed existing datasets to correct time estimates.
- Compared revised figures with original 2001 publication data.
Main Results:
- Children aged 3-12 spent significantly more time with mothers, fathers, or either parent in 1997 than originally reported.
- The corrected estimates indicate a considerably greater increase in parent-child time.
- Analysis suggests potential reasons for the larger observed change.
Conclusions:
- Parental time with children in 1997 was higher than previously estimated.
- Revised data offer a more accurate picture of family dynamics and child-parent interactions.
- Findings have implications for understanding child development and family well-being.
Abstract:
This article provides corrected estimates of the weekly time that 3- to 12-year-old children spent either directly engaged with their parents or with their parents accessible to them in 1997, replicating the figures presented in the original 2001 Demography article. The data come from the 1997 Child Development Supplement to the Panel Study of Income Dynamics. The results show a considerably greater increase in children's total time in 1997 with mothers, fathers, or either parent than was shown in the original article. Some alternative estimates, likely reasons for the larger change, and the implications are discussed.
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