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Solitary liver abscess in a healthy child presenting with fever of unknown origin
W Sakran1, B Kawar, L Chervinsky
1Pediatric Department B, Ha'Emek Medical Center, Afula 18101, Israel. sakran_w@clalit.org.il
Insights
Pyogenic liver abscess is uncommon in healthy children. This case highlights successful surgical and antibiotic treatment for a solitary abscess in an 8-month-old infant.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Infectious Diseases
- Hepatology
- Surgical Gastroenterology
Background:
- Pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) is a rare intra-abdominal infection, particularly in immunocompetent children.
- Prompt diagnosis and management are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Observation:
- A previously healthy 8-month-old infant presented with prolonged fever of unknown origin and mild hepatomegaly.
- Imaging revealed a solitary pyogenic liver abscess.
Findings:
- The child underwent successful surgical intervention for the liver abscess.
- Prolonged antibiotic therapy was administered post-operatively.
- Complete recovery was achieved without complications.
Implications:
- This case underscores the importance of considering PLA in febrile infants, even without typical risk factors.
- It reinforces the efficacy of combined surgical and antibiotic management for pediatric pyogenic liver abscess.
- Guidelines for managing pediatric liver abscesses should emphasize early detection and tailored treatment strategies.
Abstract:
Pyogenic liver abscess is rarely encountered in normal children. We report a case of solitary pyogenic liver abscess in a healthy child aged 8 months. He presented with fever of unknown origin and mild hepatomegaly. Full recovery was achieved by surgical intervention and prolonged antibiotic treatment. Management and recommended treatment in children with liver abscess are presented.
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