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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

Synthesis of Wavelength-shifting DNA Hybridization Probes by Using Photostable Cyanine Dyes
Published on: July 6, 2016
Studies on interaction of an intramolecular charge transfer fluorescence probe:
Zhicheng Xu1, Guan Bai, Chuan Dong
1Department of Chemistry, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, PR China.
Abstract:
The interaction of a new intramolecular charge transfer probe, namely 4'-dimethylamino-2,5-dihydroxychalcone (DMADHC), with calf thymus DNA has been studied. Compared to the spectral characteristics of the free form in aqueous solution, the fluorescence of DMADHC enhanced dramatically accompanying a blueshift of the emission maxima in the presence of DNA. The absorption and fluorescence spectra, salt concentration effect, KI quenching, fluorescence polarization, and DNA denaturation experiments were given. These results give evidence that the DMADHC molecule is inserted into the base-stacking domain of the DNA double helix. The intrinsic binding constant and the binding site number were estimated. The analytical characteristics were also given.

