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Pharmacotherapy of suicidal behavior in bipolar disorder
Maria A Oquendo1, Sadia R Chaudhury, J John Mann
1New York State Psychiatric Institute/Columbia University, Department of Neuroscience, New York 10032, USA. moquendo@neuron.cpmc.columbia.edu
Abstract:
Patients with Bipolar Disorder (BD) are at particularly high risk for both attempted and completed suicides. The period of highest risk for completed suicide is during the 2 years following discharge from a hospitalization. To date, pharmacological studies of suicidal behavior in BD have been quite limited. While strong evidence has been found regarding the anti-suicidal effects of lithium, evidence for such properties in other commonly prescribed medications for BD, including anticonvulsants, SSRIs and anti-psychotics, has been largely unexplored. Considering the high risk of suicidal acts in patients with BD, further research on the pharmacotherapy of suicidal behavior is crucial.
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