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Related Experiment Videos

A review and some observations on stringhalt.

J I Cahill1, B E Goulden, H G Pearce

  • 1Veterinary Clinical Sciences Department, Massey University, Palmerston North.

New Zealand Veterinary Journal
|July 1, 1985
PubMed
Summary
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Stringhalt--current thoughts on aetiology and pathogenesis.

Equine veterinary journal·1992

Stringhalt in horses, a neurological condition, is reviewed. Outbreaks in New Zealand suggest a toxic cause linked to weeds, often occurring in late summer and autumn.

Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Equine Science
  • Toxicology

Background:

  • Stringhalt is a poorly understood equine neuromuscular condition characterized by hyperflexion of one or both hind limbs.
  • Previous research has explored various potential causes, but a definitive etiology remains elusive.
  • Understanding the factors contributing to stringhalt outbreaks is crucial for effective prevention and management in horse populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the existing literature on the aetiology, clinical signs, pathology, and treatment of equine stringhalt.
  • To report and analyze three distinct outbreaks of stringhalt in New Zealand.
  • To investigate potential environmental and toxicological links to stringhalt based on outbreak patterns.

Main Methods:

  • Comprehensive literature review of scientific publications on equine stringhalt.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Retrospective analysis of three New Zealand-based stringhalt outbreaks.
  • Correlation analysis between outbreak occurrence, seasonality, and potential plant toxicant exposure.

    • Main Results:

    • The review consolidates current knowledge on stringhalt's clinical presentation, pathological findings, and therapeutic options.
    • The three New Zealand outbreaks predominantly occurred during late summer and autumn.
    • A consistent association between stringhalt outbreaks and the ingestion of specific weeds was observed.

    Conclusions:

    • The seasonal occurrence and association with weeds strongly suggest a toxic aetiology for stringhalt.
    • Further research into specific plant toxins and their neurotoxic effects in horses is warranted.
    • Identifying and removing toxic pasture plants is a key strategy for managing and preventing stringhalt.