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Managing congenitally missing lateral incisors. Part II: tooth-supported restorations.
Greggory A Kinzer1, Vincent O Kokich
1Department of Prosthodontics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98122, USA. gkinzer@seanet.com
Summary
Replacing congenitally missing lateral incisors involves canine substitution, tooth-supported restorations, or implants. This article focuses on tooth-supported restorations, detailing options like resin-bonded and conventional fixed partial dentures for optimal outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Restorative Dentistry
- Prosthodontics
Background:
- Congenitally missing lateral incisors are a common dental anomaly.
- Treatment decisions are influenced by malocclusion, space requirements, and adjacent tooth condition.
- Conservative treatment is preferred when esthetic and functional needs are met.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine tooth-supported restoration options for missing lateral incisors.
- To detail resin-bonded, cantilevered, and conventional fixed partial dentures.
- To highlight criteria for selecting the most suitable restorative option.
Main Methods:
- Review of treatment alternatives for congenitally missing lateral incisors.
- Detailed analysis of three tooth-supported restoration types: resin-bonded fixed partial denture, cantilevered fixed partial denture, and conventional full-coverage fixed partial denture.
- Evaluation of specific criteria for each option.
Main Results:
- Tooth-supported restorations offer viable solutions for missing lateral incisors.
- Each restoration type (resin-bonded, cantilevered, conventional) has specific indications and contraindications.
- Interdisciplinary treatment planning is crucial for predictable results.
Conclusions:
- The choice of tooth-supported restoration depends on a thorough evaluation of patient-specific factors.
- Optimal esthetics and long-term predictability are achieved through careful treatment planning.
- This article provides a focused review of tooth-supported options as part of a broader series on missing incisor replacement.