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Reproductive biotechnology: an animal scientist's perspective
1Departments of Zoology & Meat and Animal Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA.
Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith : Journal of the American Scientific Affiliation
|September 1, 1988
Summary
This study examines the ethical implications of biotechnologies, particularly reproductive advancements. It suggests developing new technologies for animals first, advocating for careful consideration before human application.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Biotechnology
- Religious Studies
Background:
- The Genesis "cultural mandate" grants humankind authority over nature.
- Emerging reproductive biotechnologies raise ethical questions about scientific boundaries.
- Animal research is a precursor to human medical applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To question the scope of the "cultural mandate" in light of new biotechnologies.
- To explore the ethical considerations of applying reproductive technologies in human medicine.
- To propose a framework for the responsible development and application of biotechnologies.
Main Methods:
- Philosophical and theological analysis of the "cultural mandate."
- Ethical evaluation of biotechnological advancements.
- Review of the relationship between animal research and human medicine.
Main Results:
- The authority granted by the "cultural mandate" requires careful ethical interpretation.
- Biotechnologies, especially in reproduction, present novel ethical challenges.
- Animal models are crucial for developing human medical techniques, necessitating ethical scrutiny.
Conclusions:
- New biotechnologies should be developed for laboratory and domestic animals to benefit humankind.
- Greater restraint and prayerful consideration are needed before applying technologies to human medicine.
- A balanced approach is required, prioritizing animal welfare and human ethical standards.