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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

The Use of Mixed Reality in Custom-Made Revision Hip Arthroplasty: A First Case Report
Published on: August 4, 2022
Early attempts at hip arthroplasty--1700s to 1950s
Pablo F Gomez1, Jose A Morcuende
1Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, USA. pablo-gome@uiowa.edu
Insights
Hip arthritis treatments evolved from early surgeries to modern total hip arthroplasty (THA). Reviewing historical procedures highlights how medical advancements correlate with societal context.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedics
- Medical History
- Surgical Innovation
Background:
- Hip arthritis treatment has progressed significantly over three centuries.
- Modern total hip arthroplasty (THA) represents a pinnacle of surgical success.
- Understanding historical procedures provides context for current medical practices.
Observation:
- Early hip arthroplasty techniques preceded the development of modern THA.
- These historical interventions were influenced by the social, economic, and cultural conditions of their eras.
- The evolution of hip arthroplasty showcases the dynamic nature of medical research.
Findings:
- The study reviews the history of early hip arthroplasty procedures for hip arthritis.
- It examines interventions that paved the way for contemporary total hip arthroplasty.
- Analysis reveals the interconnectedness of medical progress and its surrounding environment.
Implications:
- Evaluating past surgical endeavors offers valuable insights into medical history.
- Recognizing the influence of societal factors on medical procedures is crucial.
- This historical perspective underscores the continuous evolution of orthopedic surgery and treatment for hip arthritis.
Abstract:
Over the last three centuries, treatment of hip arthritides has evolved from rudimentary surgery to modern total hip arthroplasty (THA), which is considered one of the most successful surgical interventions ever developed. We here review the history of the early hip arthroplasty procedures for hip arthritis that preceded Charley total hip arthroplasty. An evaluation of such past enterprises is relevant, and reminds us of the ephemeral nature of human industriousness, and how medical research and procedures are not isolated developments, but correlate to the social, economical, and cultural framework of their time.
