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Related Experiment Videos

Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.

Javeria1, Samiullah, Neelofar

  • 1Ayub Teaching hospital Abbottabad, Pakistan.

Journal of Ayub Medical College, Abbottabad : JAMC
|August 12, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome is a rare genetic disorder causing hyperkeratosis on palms and soles and severe periodontitis. Early diagnosis is crucial for managing this condition in affected children.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Genetics
  • Pediatric Dentistry

Background:

  • Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome is an autosomal recessive disorder.
  • Characterized by palmoplantar hyperkeratosis and periodontitis.

Observation:

  • A 9-year-old male presented with extensive keratotic plaques on palms, soles, and dorsal surfaces.
  • Swollen gums and loss of permanent dentition were noted since age 4.

Findings:

  • Clinical presentation is highly suggestive of Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.
  • The combination of skin and dental findings is a hallmark of the condition.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of recognizing characteristic dermatological and dental signs for early diagnosis.
  • Facilitates timely genetic counseling and management strategies for Papillon-Lefèvre syndrome.