Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Chemical warfare agents: II. Nerve agents.

F R Sidell1, J Borak

  • 1United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland.

Annals of Emergency Medicine
|July 1, 1992
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Bronchial hyper-responsiveness: a technical update.

Occupational medicine (Oxford, England)·2018
Same author

Bronchial hyperresponsiveness.

Occupational medicine (Oxford, England)·2015
Same author

Is diacetyl a respiratory sensitizer? A reconsideration using QSAR, QMM, and competition experiments.

Chemical research in toxicology·2013
Same author

Radiation therapy of the cancer of the esophagus.

The American journal of digestive diseases·2010
Same author

Significance of the sacroiliac findings in Marie-Strumpell's spondylitis.

Radiology·2010
Same author

The tendogenetic disease and its treatment with X-rays.

Revista de radiologia y fisioterapia·2010
Same journal

Variation in Emergency Department Experience With Pediatric Critical Illness.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Point-of-Care Ultrasound-Guided Hydrostatic Reduction of Ileocolic Intussusception in the Pediatric Emergency Department.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Managing Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Needle Thoracostomy: Implications of Chest Wall Thickness for Anatomical Location and Needle Length.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Women Emergency Physicians and Gender Disparities from Entry to Advancement.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
Same journal

Policy Statements Approved March 2026.

Annals of emergency medicine·2026
See all related articles

Nerve agents are potent organophosphorus compounds that inactivate acetylcholinesterase. Physicians need to understand their effects and treatment due to terrorism threats.

Area of Science:

  • Toxicology
  • Chemical Warfare Agents

Background:

  • Nerve agents are highly toxic organophosphorus compounds.
  • They irreversibly inhibit acetylcholinesterase, leading to severe health consequences.
  • Despite rare use in warfare, their stockpiling poses a significant threat.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To inform North American physicians about nerve agents.
  • To detail the effects of nerve agent exposure.
  • To outline the care of individuals exposed to these agents.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on organophosphorus compounds and nerve agents.
  • Analysis of toxicological data and medical treatment protocols.
  • Assessment of the threat posed by chemical warfare agents and terrorism.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Nerve agents differ significantly from agricultural organophosphates.
  • Their high potency and lethality necessitate specialized medical knowledge.
  • Understanding exposure effects and treatment is crucial for emergency response.

Conclusions:

  • Physicians require knowledge of nerve agent toxicology and management.
  • Preparedness for chemical warfare and terrorism involving nerve agents is essential.
  • Effective care for exposure victims relies on informed medical professionals.