Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Occupational asthma: current state of the problem].

Karin Bousová1

  • 1Fakultní nemocnice Hradec Králové, Klinika nemocí z povolání. bousova@fnhk.cz

Acta Medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum
|August 19, 2005
PubMed
Summary

Occupational asthma and allergic rhinitis affect 5-15% of Czechs, with flour, agricultural and textile dust, latex, and diisocyanates as key allergens. Early diagnosis and proper methods are crucial for managing these work-related respiratory diseases.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Occupational diseases arising in the area of the Ministry of Defence in the Czech Republic and their relationship to work categorization.

Central European journal of public health·2023
Same author

[Diisocyanate exposure as a cause of occupational asthma].

Acta medica (Hradec Kralove). Supplementum·2005
See all related articles

Area of Science:

  • Occupational Medicine
  • Allergology
  • Pulmonology

Context:

  • Occupational asthma and allergic rhinitis present significant medical, social, and economic challenges, often leading to job loss and professional disqualification.
  • This review examines the prevalence and etiological factors of occupational asthma and allergic rhinitis in Eastern Bohemia, comparing findings with national and global data.
  • The incidence in the Czech Republic is 80-100 new cases annually, representing 5-15% of all asthma and rhinitis cases.

Purpose:

  • To provide a comprehensive review of occupational bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis.
  • To compare regional data with national and global trends.
  • To suggest diagnostic methodologies for occupational allergic airway diseases, emphasizing individual patient needs and method limitations.

Summary:

  • Flour is the most significant occupational allergen, followed by agricultural dusts, textile dusts, diisocyanates, and disinfectants.
  • Natural rubber latex and diisocyanates have emerged as critical allergens in occupational medicine over the past two decades.
  • Diisocyanates, used in polyurethane production, are associated with a high incidence of occupational asthma, often developing after brief exposure.

Impact:

  • Highlights the need for effective diagnostic strategies, including specific IgE and IgG testing, for timely and accurate diagnosis of occupational airway diseases.
  • Underscores the importance of identifying specific allergens to implement targeted prevention and management strategies in the workplace.
  • Emphasizes the economic and social burden of occupational asthma, necessitating improved diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.

Related Experiment Videos