Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 16, 2026

05:19
A New Technique for Treating Low-risk Prostate Cancer—Super Active Surveillance
Published on: November 7, 2025
Thermal-based treatment options for localized prostate cancer
Michael O Koch1, Thomas A Gardner
1Department of Urology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. miokoch@iupui.edu
Current Treatment Options in Oncology
|August 19, 2005
Summary
Thermal therapies show promise for completely eradicating prostate cancer. Ongoing technical advancements are reducing side effects, offering advantages over traditional surgery and radiation treatments.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Medical Physics
Background:
- Prostate cancer treatment traditionally involves surgery or radiation therapy.
- Thermal-based therapies offer an alternative approach to prostate cancer management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To highlight the potential of thermal therapies in completely eradicating prostate cancer.
- To discuss technical improvements in thermal modalities and their impact on reducing side effects.
Main Methods:
- Review of current thermal-based therapy techniques for prostate cancer.
- Analysis of technical modifications enhancing treatment efficacy and safety.
Main Results:
- Thermal therapies demonstrate potential for complete prostate cancer eradication.
- Technical improvements are leading to decreased morbidity and damage to adjacent structures.
Conclusions:
- Thermal-based therapies present significant advantages over conventional treatments.
- Continued innovation in thermal modalities enhances their effectiveness and safety profile for prostate cancer patients.
Related Concept Videos
Tumor Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a treatment that boosts or manipulates the immune system to fight diseases, including cancer. For instance, by stimulating an immune response through vaccinations against viruses that cause cancers, like hepatitis B virus and human papillomavirus, these diseases can be prevented. Nonetheless, some cancer cells can avoid the immune system due to their rapid mutation and division. The immune response to many cancers involves three phases: elimination, equilibrium, and escape.
Cancer Therapies
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...

