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Updated: Aug 16, 2026
Minimally Invasive Surgical Decompression of Occipital Nerves
Published on: September 13, 2024
[Orbital decompression in Graves-Basedow disease--preliminary report]
Jan Zapała1, Grazyna Wyszyńska-Pawelec, Ewa Staszak-Pappe
1Z Katedry i Kliniki Chirurgii Szczekowo-Twarzowej Collegium Medicum Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiegow Krakowie.
Unlabelled:
The aim of the paper is to present our initial experience in surgical treatment of patients with malignant exophthalmos.
Material And Method:
from 2001 to 2004, 11 patients with malignant exophthalmos were treated in our Department. Preoperative exophthalmos ranged from 22 to 40mm, asymmetric exophthalmos was diagnosed in 5 cases. Orbital decompression was indicated in patients with ophthalmopathy (11), decreased visual acuity (4), lagophthalmos (3). Decompression included orbital floor, medial and lateral wall in 8 patients, orbital floor and medial wall in 3.
Results:
in 5 patients exophthalmos decreased 5-8 mm, in 5 cases 2-3 mm, 1 patient remained without improvement.
Conclusions:
1. The treatment of malignant exophthalmos requires multidisciplinary approach. 2 Orbital decompression should be followed by surgical correction of eyelids and eyeball muscles.
