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Using key performance indicators as knowledge-management tools at a regional health-care authority level
Alexander Berler1, Sotiris Pavlopoulos, Dimitris Koutsouris
1Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Technical University of Athens (NTUA), GR-157 73 Zografou, Athens, Greece.
Summary
This study introduces a knowledge management (KM) model using key performance indicators (KPIs) and the balanced scorecard (BSC) to improve healthcare informatics. It focuses on a patient journey approach for better performance measurement and knowledge discovery in healthcare systems.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Knowledge Management
- Healthcare Systems Engineering
Background:
- Healthcare sector benefits from information and communication technologies, yet healthcare informatics adoption lags.
- A gap exists in integrating technological advancements into healthcare informatics practices.
- Existing systems often fail to fully leverage data for improved patient care and operational efficiency.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose an information model for knowledge management (KM) in healthcare systems.
- To enhance performance measurement and management through Key Performance Indicators (KPIs).
- To facilitate knowledge discovery and sharing among healthcare stakeholders.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) framework and quality assurance techniques (Donabedian).
- Implementing a patient journey-centered approach to guide information flow.
- Developing a comprehensive set of KPIs for regional healthcare system performance management.
Main Results:
- The proposed model integrates KPIs and BSC for effective KM in healthcare.
- A patient journey approach optimizes information flow and supports knowledge discovery.
- The framework enables performance management across all levels of a healthcare system.
Conclusions:
- The proposed KM model, leveraging KPIs and BSC, can significantly improve healthcare informatics adoption.
- Effective performance measurement and management are crucial for realizing the value of KM tools in healthcare.
- The integration of data warehouses and business intelligence systems supports knowledge sharing and strategic decision-making in healthcare.