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Published on: April 22, 2021
[Testosterone's effect on tPA and PAI-1 mRNA levels of HUVEC]
Hong Jin1, Yu-Guang Li, Dong-Ming Wang
1Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital to Medical College of Shantou University, Shantou, Guang-dong 515041, China. cherry1970@sina.com
Objective:
To investigate the effect of testosterone with varied concentrations on the tPA and PAI-1 mRNA levels of Human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC).
Methods:
HUVEC within 2 - 3 passages were cultured with testosterone (3, 30, 3 x 10(3), 3 x 10(4) nmol/L) , and the control confluent cells were cultured in the same medium without steroid for 48 hours. RT-PCR was carried out to detect tPA and PAI-1 mRNA levels.
Results:
tPA mRNA level increased, while PAI-1 mRNA levels decreased significantly, at the testosterone concentrations ranging from 3 to 3 x 10(3) nmol/L (P < 0.05). Both tPA and PAI-1 mRNA level decreased obviously of 3 x 10(4) nmol/L group.
Conclusion:
The results indicated that testosterone could stimulate tPA gene expression, while decreased PAI-1 mRNA level of HUVEC, which suggested that testosterone might have beneficial effects on preventing male's thrombotic diseases.

