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Updated: Aug 16, 2026

Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy for the Treatment of Anastomotic Leakage after Total Gastrectomy with Esophagojejunostomy
Published on: August 22, 2025
[Anastomotic ulcer after vagotomy for duodenal ulcer]
Mohamed Issam Beyrouti1, Ramez Beyrouti, Nabil Dhieb
1Service de chirurgie générale, EPS Habib Bourguiba, Sfar.
Abstract:
Between January 1981 and December 2000, 2609 patient underwent surgery for duodenal ulcer. 2274 underwent isolated vagotomy; 1590 had vagotomy associated with GI anastomosis. Only relapses of anostomic ulcers after vagotomy associated with gastrojejunal anastomosis were included in this study. 22 patients (20 males, 2 females) aged between 26 and 79 years had anastomic ulcer relapses (1.38%) after vagotomy and GI anastomosis. Incomplete vagotomy was diagnosed in 14 cases (93%) associated with a defect in setting in 2 cases. Despite the ongoing controversy about the role of Helicobacter in the pathogenesis of anastomotic ulcers, medical treatment remains the primary therapy, and a partial gastrectomy alone or with vagotomy is necessary only in unresponsive cases.
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