Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Search research articles

Related Experiment Videos

The current state of corneal reshaping.

Jeffrey J Walline¹, Brien A Holden, Mark A Bullimore

¹The Ohio State University College of Optometry, The Vision Cooperative Research Centre, OH, USA.

Eye & Contact Lens

|September 16, 2005

Summary

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Real-World in-Home Use Test Evaluation of a Unique Multi-Purpose Solution for Planned Replacement Soft Contact Lens Users.

Clinical optometry·2026

Same author

Compensation for axial elongation during multifocal soft contact lens wear: Results from the BLINK study.

Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry·2026

Same author

Letter to the editor: Seeing the evidence for myopia control interventions: Looking through the lens of a Cochrane living systematic review.

Optometry and vision science : official publication of the American Academy of Optometry·2025

Same author

Vision Performance of a 3-Zone Progressive™ Design Kalifilcon A Silicone Hydrogel Multifocal Contact Lens is Not Influenced by Pupil Size: Findings from a Multicenter Clinical Study.

Clinical optometry·2025

Same author

Frequency of retinal findings after 8 years in the Bifocal Lenses in Nearsighted Kids (BLINK) Study.

Ophthalmic & physiological optics : the journal of the British College of Ophthalmic Opticians (Optometrists)·2025

Same author

Increased Prevalence of Myopia in the United States between 1971 and 1972 and 1999 and 2004-A Reappraisal.

Ophthalmology science·2025

Corneal reshaping contact lenses temporarily reduce myopia by altering cornea shape during sleep. Further research is needed to confirm myopia control and assess infection risks, especially in children.

Area of Science:

Ophthalmology
Optometry
Corneal Physiology

Background:

Orthokeratology, also known as corneal reshaping or corneal refractive therapy, utilizes specialized contact lenses worn during sleep.
Modern advancements in materials and design have significantly improved the predictability and efficacy of myopia reduction.

Purpose of the Study:

To review existing knowledge on corneal reshaping contact lenses.
To identify knowledge gaps crucial for informed patient consent regarding myopia reduction and potential risks.

Main Methods:

Literature review of current research on orthokeratology.
Analysis of the effectiveness and safety of corneal reshaping contact lenses.

Main Results:

Related Experiment Videos

Corneal reshaping effectively reduces myopia temporarily through changes in corneal epithelial and stromal thickness.

Evidence for long-term myopia control is lacking; further peer-reviewed studies are required.

The incidence and prevalence of microbial keratitis associated with this wear, particularly in children, remain unknown.

Conclusions:

Practitioners require ongoing education on safety, informed consent, and problem prevention.
Thorough lens disinfection is critical for overnight wear to minimize infection risks.
Further investigation into the specific risks of microbial keratitis for pediatric patients is essential.