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Looking to the future: nursing as a career goal
Anna Maria Bosco1, Catherine Ward, Irene Styles
1School of Nursing & Midwifery, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Western Australia.
Contemporary Nurse
|September 20, 2005
Summary
Most nursing students focus on midwifery and pediatrics, overlooking elder care. Promoting all nursing career options is essential for community care and addressing negative nurse perceptions.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Career Development
- Geriatric Care
Background:
- Understanding nursing students' career aspirations is crucial for educators and professional bodies.
- Previous research indicates a need to explore influences and motivations behind career path selection in nursing.
- The prevailing negative image of nurses may impact career choices and perceptions of specialty areas.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify the career goals of final-semester nursing students.
- To explore factors influencing these career goals.
- To assess the perception of aged care as a viable career option among nursing students.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study was conducted.
- Ford's (1986) taxonomy of human goals served as the theoretical framework.
- A questionnaire was administered to 25 final-semester nursing students.
Main Results:
- Students' future practice goals were predominantly limited to midwifery and pediatrics.
- Elder care was not perceived as a viable career option by the majority of participants.
- Negative perceptions of the nursing profession persist among students.
Conclusions:
- The study highlights a narrow focus in career aspirations among nursing students.
- There is a significant gap in the consideration of aged care as a nursing specialty.
- Positive promotion of all nursing career options is vital to ensure comprehensive community care and improve the profession's image.