Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 15, 2026

Application of the En Bloc Concept Combined with Anatomic Resection in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
Published on: March 10, 2023
Focal lesions in normal liver
Richard C Semelka1, Diego R Martin, N Cem Balci
1Department of Radiology, University of North Carolina, School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599, USA. richsem@med.unc.edu
Abstract:
A variety of lesions occur in the normal liver. This review will describe the most common benign, malignant, and infectious lesions. Illustration will be made of the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance of the most common of these. Due to the high accuracy for liver lesion detection and characterization, and the intrinsic safety of the modality, MR should be considered the primary imaging tool to investigate liver diseases.
Insights
This review covers common benign, malignant, and infectious liver lesions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is highlighted as a safe and accurate tool for diagnosing liver diseases.
Area of Science:
- Hepatology
- Radiology
- Medical Imaging
Background:
- The liver is susceptible to a wide range of pathologies.
- Accurate diagnosis of liver lesions is crucial for patient management.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common benign, malignant, and infectious liver lesions.
- To illustrate the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) appearance of these lesions.
- To emphasize the role of MRI in liver disease investigation.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of common liver lesions.
- Description of MRI characteristics for each lesion type.
Main Results:
- Detailed descriptions of benign, malignant, and infectious liver lesions.
- Illustrations of MRI findings for common liver pathologies.
Conclusions:
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers high accuracy and safety for liver lesion detection and characterization.
- MRI should be the primary imaging modality for investigating liver diseases.
Related Concept Videos
Liver Histology
Hepatocytes perform a variety of essential functions. They secrete...
Cirrhosis I: Introduction
Diseases of the Liver and Gallbladder
Cirrhosis is characterized by the scarring of hepatic lobules in the liver, which are replaced by fibrous tissue, affecting the liver's normal functioning. NAFLD, on the other hand, is caused by an excessive build-up of fat in the liver, not related to...
Gross Anatomy of the Liver
Located under the diaphragm, the liver is almost entirely ensconced within the rib cage, providing it with substantial protection. Except for the superior most bare area, the liver's surface is covered...
Liver Regeneration
Cells of Liver
The liver comprises four major types of cells— hepatocytes, stellate, Kupffer, and sinusoidal endothelial cells. The hepatocytes are large...
Cirrhosis II: Pathophysiology

