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Updated: Aug 15, 2026

Investigating the Phagocytosis of Leishmania using Confocal Microscopy
Published on: July 29, 2021
Mucocutaneous leishmaniasis presenting as facial cellulitis
Rima Clayton1, Sophie Grabczynska
1Amersham Hospital, Whielden Street, Amersham, Buckinghamshire, UK. r.clayton@doctors.org.uk
Abstract:
We report a case of mucocutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania viannia braziliensis. Despite several courses of both oral and intravenous antibiotics no improvement was seen. This case highlights the importance of taking a thorough history, including details of recent travel, and considering rarer causes when no improvement with antibiotics is seen. Our patient was infected with a particularly virulent strain and destruction of the mucous membranes is not uncommon. Rapid diagnosis and treatment are therefore crucial.
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