Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 15, 2026

In Vivo Quantification of Hip Arthrokinematics during Dynamic Weight-bearing Activities using Dual Fluoroscopy
Published on: July 2, 2021
Bone motion analysis from dynamic MRI: acquisition and tracking
Benjamin Gilles1, Rosalind Perrin, Nadia Magnenat-Thalmann
1MIRALab - University of Geneva, 24 rue general Dufour CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland. benjamin@miralab.unige.ch
Rationale And Objectives:
For diagnosis, preoperative planning and postoperative guides, an accurate estimate of joint kinematics is required. It is important to acquire joint motion actively with real-time protocols.
Materials And Methods:
We bring together MRI developments and new image processing methods in order to automatically extract active bone kinematics from multi-slice real-time dynamic MRI. We introduce a tracking algorithm based on 2D/3D registration and a procedure to validate the technique by using both dynamic and sequential MRI, providing a gold standard bone position measurement.
Results:
We present our technique for optimizing jointly the tracking method and the acquisition protocol to overcome the trade-off in acquisition time and tracking accuracy. As a case study, we apply this methodology on a human hip joint.
Conclusion:
The final protocol (bFFE, TR/TE 3.5/1.1 ms, Flip angle 80 degrees , pixel size 4.7 x 2.6 mm, partial Fourier reduction factor of 0.65 in read direction, SENSE acceleration factor of 2, frame rate = 6.7 frames/s) provides sufficient morphological data for bone tracking to be carried out with an accuracy of 3 degrees in terms of joint angle.
