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Updated: Aug 1, 2026

A 3D System for Culturing Human Articular Chondrocytes in Synovial Fluid
Published on: January 31, 2012
NMR in vitro effects on proliferation, apoptosis, and viability of human chondrocytes and osteoblasts
A Temiz-Artmann1, P Linder, P Kayser
1Laboratory for Medical and Molecular Biology, Aachen University of Applied Sciences, Julich, Germany.
Abstract:
This study presents findings on the proliferation rate, cellular apoptosis, and viability of human chondrocyte and osteoblast cultures before and after treatment with NMR pulse sequences. A commercially available nuclear magnetic resonance machine (MBST(R)-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Therapy) was used for treatment. The study was carried out for 19 days, including 9 days of NMR exposure in a controlled, double-blind, randomized manner, using commercially available human cell lines. The study revealed that NMR treatment did not induce apoptosis or inhibit cell viability, but revealed a tendency of an elevated cell proliferation rate as observed by cell count.

