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Published on: February 2, 2017
Stature estimation based on hand length and foot length
Sultan G Sanli1, Emine D Kizilkanat, Neslihan Boyan
1Cukurova University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, Balcali-Adana, Turkey.
Clinical Anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
|September 28, 2005
Summary
This study found that hand and foot length can accurately predict stature in adult Turks using regression analysis. The combined model for both genders provided the best predictive accuracy for estimating height.
Area of Science:
- Anthropometry
- Biostatistics
- Forensic Science
Background:
- Accurate stature estimation is crucial in various fields, including forensic anthropology and clinical assessments.
- Previous studies have explored correlations between body parts and stature, but regional variations and specific populations require further investigation.
- Understanding these relationships can aid in identifying individuals and assessing growth patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the relationship between hand length, foot length, and stature in a sample of adult Turks.
- To determine the predictive power of hand and foot measurements for estimating stature using multiple linear regression.
- To identify the most effective regression model for stature estimation in this population.
Main Methods:
- A sample of 155 adult Turks (80 males, 75 females) aged 17-23 years from Adana were measured for hand length, foot length, and stature.
- Multiple linear regression analyses were performed with stature as the dependent variable and hand length and foot length as independent variables.
- Various regression models (simple and multiple) were tested for males, females, and both genders combined to find the best fit.
Main Results:
- The multiple linear regression model incorporating both genders demonstrated the highest predictive accuracy.
- The best model achieved a coefficient of determination (R²) of 0.861 and an adjusted R² of 0.859.
- A high multiple correlation coefficient (R) of 0.928 indicated a strong linear relationship between the predictors and stature.
Conclusions:
- Hand length and foot length are significant predictors of stature in adult Turks.
- A combined regression model for both genders offers the most reliable method for stature estimation in this population.
- These findings can be valuable for anthropometric assessments and forensic investigations in similar demographic groups.
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