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Updated: Aug 15, 2026

High-Contrast and Fast Photorheological Switching of a Twist-Bend Nematic Liquid Crystal
Published on: October 31, 2019
Optically isotropic liquid-crystal phase of bent-core molecules with polar nanostructure
G Liao1, S Stojadinovic, G Pelzl
1Liquid Crystal Institute, Kent State University, Kent, Ohio 44242, USA.
Abstract:
We found that the optically isotropic (I(M)) mesophase observed recently below the nematic phase of the bent-core liquid crystal 4-chlororesorcinol bis[4-(4-n-dodecyloxybenzoyloxy)benzoate] shows ferroelectric-type switching. Polarizing microscopic, electric current, dielectric, and dynamic light scattering studies lead us to propose that the I(M) phase is composed of interconnected orthoconic racemic smectic (Sm-Ca P(F)) nanodomains with random layer orientations. Near the nematic phase, where the polarization can be saturated by electric fields, the system responds in a fashion analogous to the granular structure of a magnetic spin glass--in particular, we observed that the relaxation back to the nonpoled structure follows a similar, inverse logarithmic rule.
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