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Published on: August 22, 2012
Prevalence of skin diseases among students with disabilities in Mansoura, Egypt
H Fathy1, S El-Mongy, N I Baker
1Department of Dermatology, Venerology and Andrology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Mansoura, Mansoura, Egypt.
Abstract:
Children with disabilities may be particularly susceptible to skin disorders, therefore the aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of skin disease among such children in Mansoura, Egypt. A total of 636 students with disabilities (76 blind, 446 deaf-mute and 114 mentally retarded) and 720 sex and age matched students (control) who did not have these disabilities were given a thorough dermatological examination. We found 89.5% of blind students, 99.3% of deaf students and 100% of mentally retarded students had 1 or more skin diseases (both infectious and non-infectious) in comparison to 24.2% of the control group. Strict hygienic measures, periodic skin examination and health education of persons caring for students with disabilities are recommended.
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