Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Communication disorders in Nigerian children.

O A Somefun1, F E A Lesi, M A Danfulani

  • 1Otolaryngology Unit, Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Lagos (CMUL), Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Idi-Araba, Surulere, Lagos, Nigeria. aosomefun@yahoo.com

International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology
|October 11, 2005
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Assessment of Prevalence of Otitis Media with Effusion and Correlation Between Otoscopic Findings with Jerger's Diagnostic Tympanograms Among Pupils in Calabar Municipality.

Nigerian journal of clinical practice·2024
Same author

A decision-making tool for exchange transfusions in infants with severe hyperbilirubinemia in resource-limited settings.

Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association·2016
Same author

The burden and management of neonatal jaundice in Nigeria: A scoping review of the literature.

Nigerian journal of clinical practice·2016
Same author

Implementing the new WHO guidelines for the early detection of sensorineural hearing loss in newborns and infants in Nigeria.

Nigerian quarterly journal of hospital medicine·2012
Same author

Implementing the new WHO guidelines for the early detection of sensorineural hearing loss in newborns and infants in Nigeria.

Nigerian quarterly journal of hospital medicine·2012
Same author

Pattern of head growth and nutritional status of microcephalic infants at early postnatal assessment in a low-income country.

Nigerian journal of clinical practice·2012
Same journal

Regional barriers and innovative solutions in the medical rehabilitation of children with cochlear implants in Uzbekistan: A telemonitored home-based versus center-based comparative study.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same journal

Long-term quality of life outcomes after tympanostomy tube by surgical indication.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same journal

Prevalence of high risk for obstructive sleep apnea and its impact on quality of life in children with overweight and obesity.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same journal

National trends in pediatric concurrent inferior turbinate reduction with tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same journal

Language outcomes following pediatric cochlear implantation: Associations with clinical, socioeconomic, and rehabilitation factors.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same journal

Cesarean section and maternal atopy increase the risk of allergic rhinitis in offspring: a case-control study.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
See all related articles

Hearing impairment is the most common communication disorder in children. Early detection and intervention are crucial for development, requiring increased training for speech therapists and audiologists.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Audiology
  • Speech-Language Pathology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Communication disorders significantly impact child development, vocational prospects, and societal economic well-being.
  • Addressing these disorders is a critical public health concern, particularly in developing nations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the prevalence and patterns of communication disorders in children.
  • To identify the necessary intervention services for affected children in a developing country context.

Main Methods:

  • A prospective study conducted at Lagos University Teaching Hospital from January 2002 to June 2003.
  • Involved 184 children aged 6 months to 15 years presenting with communication disorders.
  • Comprehensive evaluations included neurological, otolaryngological, audiological, and speech assessments.

Related Experiment Videos

Main Results:

  • Hearing impairment was the most frequent disorder (65.2%), often associated with delayed speech and language (70%).
  • Speech disorders affected 30.4%, with specific language impairment (SLI) in 78.6% of these cases.
  • Undetermined causes accounted for 47.9% of communication disorders, with seizures, measles, and meningitis as notable etiological factors.

Conclusions:

  • Hearing impairment is the predominant communication disorder requiring early identification and follow-up.
  • Strengthening parental/caregiver involvement in seeking early help is vital.
  • Capacity building for training more audiologists and speech therapists is urgently needed.