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Updated: Aug 15, 2026

In vitro Assessment of Myocardial Protection following Hypothermia-Preconditioning in a Human Cardiac Myocytes Model
Published on: October 27, 2020
Failure of normal glycaemic regulation in a patient with severe hypothermia
Robert Nicholas1, Chantler Pfeifer
1Ochr, The Llawnt, Oswestry, Shropshire, SY10 7HY, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia.
Abstract:
This report describes the case of an 88-year-old non-diabetic female who presented to the emergency department following a presumed hypoglycaemic collapse due to self-neglect. Subsequent rewarming and resuscitation demonstrated a number of the significant consequences of severe hypothermia, including apparent secondary impairment of glycaemic autoregulation. The phenomenon of reversible inhibition of insulin secretion due to severe hypothermia has been documented previously in the field of cardiac surgery. The hyperglycaemia was not treated with any antihyperglycaemic agent, and her recovery was uneventful. Subsequent blood sugar level monitoring was normal. If insulin is administered to the hypothermic patient, intensive monitoring of blood glucose is essential due to the increase in endogenous insulin secretion on rewarming.
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