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Psychotherapy, classism, and the poor: conspicuous by their absence
1West Farms Career Center, Phipps Community Development Corporation, Bronx, NY, USA. ls2396@columbia.edu
The American Psychologist
|October 14, 2005
Summary
Psychotherapists show contradictory stances on serving low-income clients, despite decades of research highlighting this need. Unexamined classism presents a significant barrier to providing equitable mental health services for the poor.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Mental Health Services Research
Background:
- Decades of research indicate a need for improved psychotherapeutic services for low-income populations.
- Despite calls to address the needs of the poor, they remain underrepresented in psychotherapeutic consideration.
- A discrepancy exists between psychotherapists' professional principles and their consistent service provision to impoverished clients.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the barriers preventing psychotherapists from consistently serving low-income clients.
- To identify unexamined classist assumptions as a significant obstacle for practitioners.
- To illustrate the impact of attitudinal barriers through personal experience with classism.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of the psychotherapeutic literature concerning service to the poor.
- Self-reflection and autoethnography to examine personal classist assumptions.
- Exploration of attitudinal barriers impacting clinical practice.
Main Results:
- The poor are largely absent from consideration in the psychotherapeutic literature, despite identified needs.
- Unexamined classist assumptions are presented as a major impediment for psychotherapists.
- Personal experience highlights how classism operates as an attitudinal barrier in practice.
Conclusions:
- Addressing unexamined classist assumptions is crucial for enhancing psychotherapeutic services for low-income individuals.
- Psychotherapists must confront their own biases to provide equitable care.
- Further research and self-awareness are needed to overcome barriers to serving the poor.
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