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Published on: April 29, 2014
Dental maturity in Belgian children using Demirjian's method and polynomial functions: new standard curves for
N Chaillet1, G Willems, A Demirjian
1Universite de Montreal, departement d'anthropologie, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. nilsc@wanadoo.fr
Abstract:
Dental maturity was studied from dental panoramic radiographs of 2523 Belgian children (1255 girls and 1268 boys) aged 2 to 18 years. The aim was to compare the efficiency of two methods of age prediction: Demirjian's method, using differently weighted scores, and polynomial functions. The two methods present some differences: Demirjian is used to determine the maturity score as a function of age and polynomial functions are used to determine age as a function of the maturity score. We present, for each method, gender-specific dental maturity tables and curves for Belgian children. Girls always present advanced dental maturity compared with boys. The polynomial functions are highly reliable (0.21% of incorrect classifications) and the percentile method, using Belgian weighted scores, is very accurate (+/- 2.08 years on average, between 2 and 16 years of age).

