Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 15, 2026

Neuronavigation and Laparoscopy Guided Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt Insertion for the Treatment of Hydrocephalus
Published on: October 14, 2022
A neuro-Behçet's case complicated with intracranial hypertension successfully treated by a lumboperitoneal shunt
Hakan Erdem1, Ayhan Dinç, Salih Pay
1Division of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Gülhane Military School of Medicine, Etlik/Ankara 06018, Turkey. herdem67@gata.edu.tr
Insights
Behçet
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Rheumatology
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Behçet's disease (BD) is a rare multisystem inflammatory disorder.
- Dural sinus thrombosis (DST) is a serious neurological complication of BD.
- Intracranial hypertension is a common manifestation of DST in BD.
Observation:
- A 21-year-old male with Behçet's disease presented with dural sinus thrombosis.
- Standard immunosuppressive therapy (acetazolamide, azathioprine, methylprednisolone) provided minimal relief for intracranial hypertension.
- Frequent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage was required to manage symptoms.
Findings:
- Lumboperitoneal shunting was performed due to persistent intracranial hypertension.
- The shunt procedure led to rapid resolution of papilledema.
- Gradual improvement in visual field deficits was observed post-shunting.
Implications:
- Lumboperitoneal shunting is a viable therapeutic option for refractory intracranial hypertension in BD patients with DST.
- This intervention can effectively manage neurological complications when immunosuppression fails.
- Highlights the importance of considering surgical options for severe neurological manifestations of Behçet's disease.
Abstract:
A 21-year-old man had been diagnosed as having thrombosis of the dural sinus secondary to Behçet's disease. Despite treatment with acetozolamide, azathioprine and methylprednisolone over the ensuing 6 months, he had little improvement in his symptoms of intracranial hypertension and required frequent lumbar CFS drainage. The patient then underwent lumboperitoneal shunt operation, which resulted in rapid resolution of papilledema and gradual improvement in the visual field. In conclusion, we suggest that in BD patients with dural sinus thrombosis, in whom the intracranial hypertension developed but failed to normalize after treatment with immunosuppressive agents, lumboperitoneal shunting should be considered as an effective therapeutic tool.
Related Concept Videos
Increased Intracranial Pressure l: Introduction
Angle Closure Glaucoma: Treatment
Increased Intracranial Pressure ll: Pathophysiology
Brain Abscess l: Introduction
Glaucoma: Overview