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Related Experiment Videos

[The reorienting subtalar arthrodesis].

K Klaue1

  • 1Clinica Luganese, Reparto di chirurgia ortopedica, Lugano, Schweiz. k.klaue@bluewin.ch

Der Orthopade
|October 19, 2005
PubMed
Summary
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Calcaneus, calcaneal tendon and retrocalcaneal bursa. Historical overview and plea for an accurate terminology.

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Should one consider primary surgical reconstruction in charcot arthropathy of the feet?

Clinical orthopaedics and related research·2009

Subtalar joint fusion addresses hindfoot malunions and fractures, aiming to restore height and heel alignment. Bone grafting techniques stabilize reorientation for improved gait and function.

Area of Science:

  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Biomechanics
  • Podiatric Medicine

Context:

  • The subtalar joint, crucial for weight-bearing, is susceptible to post-traumatic malunions and congenital abnormalities.
  • Fractures of the os calcis (heel bone) frequently lead to hindfoot height loss and heel malorientation, impairing gait.
  • Current fusion techniques may necessitate bone grafting to maintain achieved reorientation and prevent height loss.

Purpose:

  • To describe a surgical technique for subtalar joint fusion that addresses height loss and heel malorientation.
  • To highlight the use of autologous tricortical bone blocks for stabilizing complex hindfoot reconstructions.
  • To emphasize the importance of preserving hindfoot height during surgical correction.

Summary:

  • Subtalar joint fusion is indicated for articular problems causing malunions or abnormalities.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Techniques involve liberating the calcaneus for reorientation, often creating an empty space requiring stabilization.
  • Autologous tricortical bone grafts from the posterior iliac crest are used to stabilize the corrected alignment.
  • A posterolateral surgical approach is optimal for these procedures.
  • Impact:

    • Restores hindfoot height and heel alignment, crucial for functional and stable gait.
    • Provides a stable fusion in cases of complex fractures and malunions.
    • Improves patient outcomes by addressing structural deformities of the lower ankle joint.