Anomalous congenital band: a rare cause of intestinal obstruction and failure to thrive
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Published on: March 5, 2018
Barlas Etensel1, Sezen Ozkisacik, Firuzan Döger
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, Adnan Menderes University, Tip Fakültesi, Cocuk Cerrahisi Anabilim Dali, 09100 Aydin, Turkey. betensel@adu.edu.tr
Insights
A rare congenital band caused acute intestinal obstruction in a child. Surgical resection of this anomalous mesenteric remnant resolved the condition, highlighting a unique cause of pediatric bowel obstruction.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Gastroenterology
- Congenital Anomalies
Background:
- Intestinal obstruction in children is uncommon.
- Congenital bands causing obstruction are exceedingly rare in pediatric patients.
Observation:
- A 7-year-old boy presented with acute intestinal obstruction.
- He had a history of mild abdominal distention and failure to thrive since infancy.
- Laparotomy revealed an ileal loop compressed by an anomalous band from the ileum to the sigmoid mesentery.
Findings:
- The anomalous band was identified as a mesenteric remnant.
- Histological examination showed loose connective tissue with mature vessels.
- Surgical resection of the band successfully treated the obstruction.
Implications:
- This case highlights a rare cause of pediatric intestinal obstruction.
- Anomalous congenital bands should be considered in the differential diagnosis of unexplained bowel obstruction in children.
- Early diagnosis and surgical intervention are crucial for favorable outcomes.
Abstract:
Intestinal obstruction caused by an anomalous congenital band is very rare in adults and children. A 7-year-old boy was admitted with acute intestinal obstruction. His parents mentioned that the child always had mild abdominal distention and failure to thrive from his infancy. On his medical history, there were not any attacks of abdominal pain, fever and hospitalization. Laparotomy showed an ileal loop compressed by an anomalous band, which extended from the ileum to the sigmoid mesentery resembling a mesenteric remnant. The band was resected. Histologically, it was composed of loose connective tissue containing mature vessels.
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