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[Factors correlated with left ventricular mass in hypertensive patients]
S Bendahmane1, S Zaimi, A Moustaghfir
1Service de cardiologie de l'hôpital militaire d'instruction Mohammed-V à Rabat, Maroc. bendahmanesoundous@yahoo.fr
Insights
Left ventricular mass in hypertensive patients correlates with left atrial dilation and diastolic dysfunction. Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring data also showed significant correlations, highlighting key risk factors.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Hypertension Research
- Diagnostic Imaging
Context:
- Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is a significant independent risk factor in patients with hypertension.
- Understanding the relationship between left ventricular mass and various clinical parameters is crucial for risk stratification.
Purpose:
- To prospectively evaluate the relationship between left ventricular mass and clinical, echocardiographical, and ambulatory blood pressure data in hypertensive subjects.
- To identify key indicators associated with increased left ventricular mass in hypertension.
Summary:
- This study investigated 88 hypertensive patients, correlating left ventricular mass with clinical data, echocardiography, and 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring.
- Significant correlations were found between left ventricular mass and hypertension duration, systolic and pulse pressures, left atrial area, left ventricular dysfunction, and various ambulatory blood pressure parameters.
Impact:
- Left ventricular mass is closely linked to left atrial dilation and diastolic left ventricular dysfunction in hypertensive individuals.
- Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring provides valuable data correlating with left ventricular mass, aiding in comprehensive cardiovascular risk assessment.
Unlabelled:
Left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) is an independent risk factor in hypertensive patient.
The Aim:
Of our study is to evaluate prospectively the relationship between left ventricular mass and clinical, echocardiographical and ambulatory blood pressure data in hypertensive subjects.
Methods:
We studied 88 hypertensive patient who underwent clinical and laboratory investigation, echocardiography and 24 hours ambulatory blood pressure monitoring. Correlations were made between these data and left ventricular mass.
Results:
Clinical data, which correlated well with left ventricular mass, were duration of hypertension, systolic arterial pressure and pulse arterial pressure. In echocardiography left atrial area and left ventricular dysfunction correlated significatively with left ventricular mass. Data from 24 hours blood pressure monitoring as daytime systolic pressure, nighttimes diastolic pressure, ambulatory systolic pressure and ambulatory pulse pressure.
Conclusion:
In hypertensive patient, left ventricular mass correlated well with left atrial dilation and diastolic left ventricular dysfunction. It also correlated with 24 hours ambulatory blood pressure monitoring data.
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