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Photoallergic contact sensitization to 6-methylcoumarin in poikiloderma of Civatte
Vasanop Vachiramon1, Penpun Wattanakrai
1Division of Dermatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
A 49-year-old woman presented with asymptomatic progressive erythema, hyperpigmentation, atrophy, and telangiectasia on her neck. The clinical appearance and histopathology of the skin lesion was consistent with poikiloderma of Civatte. Photopatch-testing with our standard photoallergens yielded a positive reaction to 6-methylcoumarin, which was found in the patient's perfume. This report describes the first case in which photoallergic contact sensitization to 6-methylcoumarin may play an important role in the pathogenesis of poikiloderma of Civatte.
A 49-year-old woman presented with asymptomatic progressive erythema, hyperpigmentation, atrophy, and telangiectasia on her neck. The clinical appearance and histopathology of the skin lesion was consistent with poikiloderma of Civatte. Photopatch-testing with our standard photoallergens yielded a positive reaction to 6-methylcoumarin, which was found in the patient's perfume. This report describes the first case in which photoallergic contact sensitization to 6-methylcoumarin may play an important role in the pathogenesis of poikiloderma of Civatte.
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