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[Evaluation of a worksite smoking cessation program].

Maria Sala1, Imma Serra, Susana Serrano

  • 1Servei de Salut. Ajuntament de Sabadell, Sabadell, Barcelona, España. msala@ajsabadell.es

Gaceta Sanitaria
|October 26, 2005
PubMed
Summary

This study shows that worksite smoking cessation programs significantly reduce smoking prevalence. The program achieved a 19% smoking rate and high abstinence rates, demonstrating its effectiveness in promoting a smoke-free workplace.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Occupational Health
  • Behavioral Science

Background:

  • Smoking remains a significant public health concern, particularly in occupational settings.
  • Worksite interventions are crucial for addressing smoking prevalence and its associated health risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the impact of a structured smoking cessation program for municipal employees.
  • To reduce the prevalence of smoking within the Sabadell town council workforce.

Main Methods:

  • A pre-post intervention study design was employed.
  • Participants received individualized support, nicotine replacement therapy, and 12 group therapy sessions over one year.
  • Follow-up assessments for abstinence were conducted at 6, 12, and 24 months.

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Main Results:

  • The smoking prevalence decreased from 33% to 19% post-intervention.
  • Achieved 12-month and 24-month abstinence rates of 45% and 33%, respectively.
  • Low to moderate nicotine dependence was linked to higher abstinence probabilities.

Conclusions:

  • Worksite smoking cessation programs are effective in reducing smoking prevalence.
  • These programs can significantly contribute to a healthier workforce and community.